The battle axe is a common term used to to describe one
of the most widely used weapons throughout history. You will find
the style and size and even names in historical documentation may vary
depending on history's timeline. Whether it be called a battle axe, Viking
axe, gothic axe, throwing axe or even a fantasy axe (which probably has some
design aspects of historic merit), one fact remains, a warrior could cause
mayhem with a medieval axe or halberd. Such havoc is described in the Norman
chronicles of the famous Battle of Hastings.
Although the hand axe was wieldable on horseback, its main use was with the
foot soldier who with nerve, good luck and skill could get at the side of a
horseman, down his mount and put him at a disadvantage. This was ever so
true with a fully clad heavy armor knight who could easily trample a foot
soldier on his steed, yet could fall prey to a swift blow from a medieval
axe. At ground level the axmen was at the advantage as a knight's
maneuverability was constrained by his armor. The largest of these axe
weapons are polearms, often called halberds and pikes which incorporated
an axe head and spear tip attached to a long shaft. When foot soldiers came
together in close formation, they were able to ward off heavy Calvary attacks
by downing riders with the advantage of a longer reach. The hand axe or
battle axe has been used since the earliest of times and has remained in
popular use throughout the centuries. Even today it's popularity remains in
hunting axe and camp axe varieties.