Romans used
crossbows as early as the forth century, however evidence of their use has be
found in other parts of the world as well. Crossbows were first brought to
England by the Normans in 1066 and soon became an important weapon in
history. These Medieval Crossbows were used in open warfare as well as for
hunting and were widely employed in England through the time of Elizabeth. In
fact, the large crossbow was more powerful than any longbow and whereas the
lighter crossbows were quite effective for use in the field by armor clad
soldiers, the large and giant crossbow were used in the attack and
defense of fortified places such as castles. These giant crossbows were
crucial in attack and were able to shoot a bolt or burning missile with such
power to impale a stone wall, however the castle tower afforded an
advantageous position for their use as the bolts had a much farther reach
when employed at the top of a fortified wall. This extra altitude allowed the
missiles to be fired into the air and allowed them to sail a further distance
and impeded the charge of an attacking force, the bolts could be launched in
as the altitude and view from such a vantage point could as the walls as well
as deliver the height needed to sail over the more powerful than any
longbow.
This page highlights medieval crossbows all beautifully crafted in Italy by
artisans and craftsman. These medieval weapons are decorative, with moving
parts that fire the supplied bolt. All of the medieval crossbows are fully articulated and have the finest detail.